:root {
  --bg: #f7f7f7;
  --ink: #1a1a1a;
  --ink-muted: #636363;
  --accent: #0055ff;
  --tag-bg: #ebebeb;
  --line: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.1);
  --radius-media: 14px;
  --radius-pill: 999px;
  --page-margin: clamp(16px, 5vw, 24px);
  --max: 1920px;
  --case-study-max: 1440px;
  --font: "Switzer", system-ui, -apple-system, sans-serif;
}

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  text-size-adjust: 100%;
  overflow-x: clip;
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

img,
video {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0 var(--page-margin) var(--page-margin);
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--bg);
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  .site-header,
  main > *,
  .site-footer {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(16px);
    animation: page-fade-in 0.75s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1) forwards;
  }

  .site-header {
    animation-delay: 0.04s;
  }

  main > *:nth-child(1) {
    animation-delay: 0.18s;
  }

  main > *:nth-child(2) {
    animation-delay: 0.32s;
  }

  main > *:nth-child(3) {
    animation-delay: 0.46s;
  }

  .site-footer {
    animation-delay: 0.6s;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }

  .site-header,
  main > *,
  .site-footer {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
    animation: none;
  }
}

@keyframes page-fade-in {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(16px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.icon {
  display: block;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.icon--external {
  opacity: 0.65;
}

.site-header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 50;
  background: transparent;
  padding: 1.1rem 0 1.35rem;
}

.site-header__inner {
  --header-col-gap: 1.75rem;
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.15fr) minmax(0, 1.35fr) auto;
  gap: 1rem var(--header-col-gap);
  align-items: center;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .site-header__inner {
    display: block;
  }

  .site-nav {
    margin-left: 0;
  }
}

.site-header__brand {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.65rem;
  min-width: 0;
}

.site-header__avatar-link {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  line-height: 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
}

.site-header__avatar-link:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 3px;
  border-radius: 8px;
}

.site-header__avatar {
  width: 56px;
  height: 56px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  display: block;
  transform: scale(1) rotate(0deg);
  transform-origin: center center;
  transition:
    width 0.28s ease,
    height 0.28s ease,
    transform 0.45s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.35, 0.64, 1);
}

.site-header__avatar.site-header__avatar--scrolled {
  width: 48px;
  height: 48px;
}

.site-header__avatar-link:hover .site-header__avatar {
  transform: scale(1.12) rotate(15deg);
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .site-header__avatar {
    transition-duration: 0.01ms;
  }

  .site-header__avatar-link:hover .site-header__avatar {
    transform: none;
  }
}

.site-header__identity {
  min-width: 0;
  max-width: 16rem;
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateX(0);
  overflow: hidden;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition:
    max-width 0.34s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1),
    opacity 0.24s ease,
    transform 0.24s ease;
}

.site-header__identity.site-header__identity--scroll-hidden {
  max-width: 0;
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateX(-8px);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.site-header__identity .logo {
  display: block;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 14px;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.availability {
  margin: 0.15rem 0 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  line-height: 1.3;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .site-header__identity {
    transition-duration: 0.01ms;
  }

  .site-header__identity.site-header__identity--scroll-hidden {
    transform: none;
  }
}

.now-playing {
  margin: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.45rem;
  min-width: 0;
  justify-self: end;
  width: max-content;
  max-width: min(17.5rem, 100%);
}

.now-playing__track {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  width: 13.75rem;
  min-width: 0;
  max-width: 13.75rem;
}

.now-playing__viewport {
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 4px;
  background: var(--tag-bg);
  height: 32px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0 0.65rem;
}

.now-playing__marquee {
  display: inline-flex;
  white-space: nowrap;
  will-change: transform;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  .now-playing__marquee {
    animation: now-playing-marquee 22s linear infinite;
    animation-play-state: paused;
  }

  .now-playing.is-playing .now-playing__marquee {
    animation-play-state: running;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .now-playing__marquee {
    animation: none;
    transform: none;
  }

  .now-playing__marquee-segment[aria-hidden="true"] {
    display: none;
  }
}

@keyframes now-playing-marquee {
  0% {
    transform: translateX(0);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }
}

.now-playing__marquee-segment {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
  line-height: 1.2;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.now-playing__toggle {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  padding: 0;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 4px;
  background: var(--tag-bg);
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  transition: filter 0.15s ease, background 0.15s ease;
}

.now-playing__toggle:hover {
  filter: brightness(0.97);
}

.now-playing__toggle:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.now-playing__icon.is-hidden {
  display: none;
}

.site-nav {
  --site-nav-gap: 0.5rem;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--site-nav-gap);
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  margin-left: calc(var(--site-nav-gap) - var(--header-col-gap));
}

.site-nav__sound-toggle {
  display: none;
}

.site-nav__sound-icon.is-hidden {
  display: none;
}

.site-nav__panel {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: stretch;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 4px;
  background: #111110;
  color: #fff;
  overflow: hidden;
  height: 32px;
}

.nav-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  padding: 0.45rem 0.85rem;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1.2;
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: background 0.15s ease, color 0.15s ease, border-color 0.15s ease;
}

.site-nav .nav-btn {
  border-radius: 4px;
  height: 32px;
  min-height: 32px;
  padding-top: 0;
  padding-bottom: 0;
  line-height: 1;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.site-nav__panel .nav-btn {
  border-radius: 0;
}

.site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="practice.html"],
.site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="#work"] {
  text-decoration: none;
  gap: 0;
}

.site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="practice.html"]::before,
.site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="#work"]::before {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--accent);
  flex-shrink: 0;
  opacity: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  transition:
    width 0.26s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.35, 0.64, 1),
    height 0.26s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.35, 0.64, 1),
    opacity 0.2s ease,
    margin-right 0.26s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.35, 0.64, 1);
}

.site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="practice.html"]:hover::before,
.site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="practice.html"]:focus-visible::before,
.site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="#work"]:hover::before,
.site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="#work"]:focus-visible::before {
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  opacity: 1;
  margin-right: 0.45rem;
}

.site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="practice.html"][aria-current="page"]::before,
.site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="#work"][aria-current="page"]::before {
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  opacity: 1;
  margin-right: 0.45rem;
  transition: none;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="practice.html"]::before,
  .site-nav__panel a.nav-btn--panel[href="#work"]::before {
    transition: none;
  }
}

.nav-btn--ghost {
  background: transparent;
  border-color: var(--line);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.nav-btn--ghost:hover {
  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink) 28%, transparent);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);
}

.nav-btn--panel {
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  color: #fff;
}

.nav-btn--panel:hover {
  background: transparent;
  color: #fff;
}

.nav-btn--primary {
  background: var(--accent);
  color: #fff;
  border-color: var(--accent);
}

.nav-btn--primary:hover {
  filter: brightness(1.06);
}

.nav-btn--icon svg {
  margin-left: 0.05rem;
}

.site-nav__panel .icon--external {
  opacity: 1;
  color: #fff;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) and (min-width: 769px) {
  .site-header__inner {
    --header-col-gap: 1rem;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 12rem) auto;
  }

  .site-nav {
    margin-left: 0;
  }

  .now-playing {
    max-width: 12rem;
  }

  .now-playing__track {
    width: 8.75rem;
    max-width: 8.75rem;
  }

  .site-nav .nav-btn {
    padding-left: 0.65rem;
    padding-right: 0.65rem;
  }
}

main {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 0 3.5rem;
}

main.case-study {
  max-width: var(--case-study-max);
}

.hero {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(min(100%, 260px), min(44vw, 600px));
  grid-template-rows: auto auto;
  column-gap: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 4.5rem);
  row-gap: clamp(2.75rem, 5.5vw, 4.75rem);
  align-items: start;
  padding-top: clamp(2.5rem, 5.5vw, 4.25rem);
  padding-bottom: clamp(2.75rem, 6.5vw, 4.75rem);
  margin-bottom: clamp(2.75rem, 5.5vw, 4rem);
}

.hero__title {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 1;
  margin: 0;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 1.35rem + 3.25vw, 5rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.038em;
  line-height: 1.05;
  max-width: min(22em, 100%);
}

.hero__title-line {
  display: block;
}

.hero__title-line--typewriter {
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.hero__typewriter-caret {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 3px;
  height: 0.82em;
  margin-left: 1px;
  background: currentColor;
  vertical-align: -0.06em;
  animation: hero-caret-blink 1s steps(1, end) infinite;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .hero__typewriter-caret {
    animation: none;
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@keyframes hero-caret-blink {
  50% {
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

.hero__figure {
  grid-column: 2;
  grid-row: 1 / -1;
  align-self: start;
  margin: 0;
  justify-self: end;
  width: 100%;
}

.hero__image {
  border-radius: var(--radius-media);
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  background: var(--bg);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

.hero__video-shell {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  padding: clamp(0.85rem, 4.5%, 1.75rem);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  background: transparent;
  transition: transform 0.14s ease-out;
}

.hero__video {
  display: block;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  width: min(100%, 280px);
  max-width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 1 / 1;
  height: auto;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 12px;
  transform-origin: center center;
  transition: transform 0.45s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.35, 0.64, 1);
}

@media (min-width: 769px) and (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  .hero__video:hover {
    transform: scale(1.05);
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .hero__video {
    display: none;
  }
}

.hero__columns {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 2;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: clamp(1.75rem, 3.5vw, 2.5rem) clamp(1.75rem, 4vw, 2.75rem);
  min-width: 0;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .hero {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-template-rows: auto auto auto;
    column-gap: 0;
    row-gap: clamp(1.5rem, 4.5vw, 2.5rem);
    padding-top: clamp(1.35rem, 4vw, 2.25rem);
    padding-bottom: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3rem);
  }

  .hero__figure {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 1;
    grid-row-end: auto;
    justify-self: stretch;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: none;
  }

  .hero__image {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: none;
    display: block;
    background: var(--tag-bg);
  }

  .hero__video-shell {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    display: block;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: inherit;
    background: #000;
  }

  .hero__video {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    max-width: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    aspect-ratio: unset;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    object-fit: cover;
    object-position: center;
    border-radius: 0;
    transition: none;
  }

  .hero__title {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 2;
    max-width: 100%;
    font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 6.2vw + 0.5rem, 2.85rem);
  }

  .hero__title-line--typewriter {
    white-space: normal;
  }

  .hero__columns {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 3;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: none;
    gap: clamp(1.25rem, 3.5vw, 1.85rem);
  }

  .hero-col {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: none;
    min-width: 0;
  }
}

.hero-col,
.project-row__summary,
.more-card__desc,
.site-footer__credit,
.practice-manifesto__body {
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.hero-col__mark {
  display: block;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--accent);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.hero-col p {
  margin: 0;
}

.hero-col strong {
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.section-heading--tracked,
.practice-section__label {
  margin: 0 0 1.75rem;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.work-section {
  margin-bottom: 3.25rem;
}

.work-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 2.5rem;
}

.project-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.05fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1.75rem 2rem;
  align-items: center;
  min-width: 0;
}

.project-row > * {
  min-width: 0;
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .project-row {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

.project-row__media {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 8px;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  background: #e0e0e0;
}

.project-row__media img {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-width: 0;
  min-height: 0;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  display: block;
  border-radius: 8px;
  transform: scale(1);
  transition: transform 0.45s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

.project-row__pill {
  position: absolute;
  left: 12px;
  bottom: 12px;
  z-index: 1;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  max-width: calc(100% - 24px);
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--ink);
  background: #d4ff4a;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

.project-row__body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.65rem;
  padding: 0.25rem 0;
}

/* Selected work: all project titles (must stay in #work for this block) */
#work h3.project-row__title {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-style: normal;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.project-row__summary {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 36em;
}

.tag-list {
  list-style: none;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  margin: 0.35rem 0 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.tag-list li {
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: var(--ink);
  padding: 0.35rem 0.55rem;
  border-radius: 6px;
  background: var(--tag-bg);
}

.more-section {
  padding-top: 0.25rem;
}

.more-grid {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.75rem 1.5rem;
}

@media (max-width: 820px) {
  .more-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .more-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

.more-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0;
  min-width: 0;
}

.more-card__thumb {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 8px;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  background: #e3e3e3;
}

.more-card__thumb img,
.more-card__thumb video {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-width: 0;
  min-height: 0;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  display: block;
  transform: scale(1);
  transition: transform 0.45s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

.more-card__thumb video {
  pointer-events: none;
}

/* Home cards: zoom media on hover/focus without resizing container */
.project-row--gate:hover .project-row__media img,
.project-row--gate:focus-within .project-row__media img,
.project-row--gate:has(.project-row__overlay:hover) .project-row__media img,
.project-row--gate:has(.project-row__overlay:focus-visible) .project-row__media img {
  transform: scale(1.06);
}

.more-card:hover .more-card__thumb img,
.more-card:focus-within .more-card__thumb img {
  transform: scale(1.06);
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .project-row__media img,
  .more-card__thumb img,
  .more-card__thumb video {
    transition-duration: 0.01ms;
  }
}

.more-card__title {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.25;
  width: fit-content;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.more-card__link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.25;
  width: fit-content;
  position: relative;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding-bottom: 0.14em;
}

.more-card__link:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.more-card__link:hover .icon--external {
  opacity: 1;
}

.more-card__desc {
  margin: 0;
}

.site-footer {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  margin-top: 1rem;
  margin-left: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  margin-right: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  padding: 0.5rem var(--page-margin) 0;
}

.site-footer__inner {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0;
}

.site-footer__credit {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 2rem 0 1.25rem;
  text-align: left;
  max-width: 40%;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .site-footer__credit {
    max-width: 100%;
  }
}

.site-footer__credit-link {
  color: var(--accent);
  font-weight: 500;
  text-decoration: none;
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  padding-bottom: 0.14em;
}

.site-footer__credit-link::after,
.more-card__link::after,
.footer-nav a::after,
.footer-nav__lang::after,
.footer-nav__copy::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0.04em;
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  background-color: currentColor;
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: left center;
  transition: transform 0.28s ease;
}

.site-footer__credit-link:hover::after,
.site-footer__credit-link:focus-visible::after,
.more-card__link:hover::after,
.more-card__link:focus-visible::after,
.footer-nav a:hover::after,
.footer-nav a:focus-visible::after,
.footer-nav__lang:hover::after,
.footer-nav__lang:focus-visible::after,
.footer-nav__copy:hover::after,
.footer-nav__copy:focus-visible::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .site-footer__credit-link::after,
  .more-card__link::after,
  .footer-nav a::after,
  .footer-nav__lang::after,
  .footer-nav__copy::after,
  .gate-hint__link::after,
  .not-found__link::after {
    transition-duration: 0.01ms;
  }
}

.site-footer__bar {
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0 0 2.25rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 1rem 2rem;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: flex-start;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.site-footer__legal {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem 0.65rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.site-footer__legal .sep {
  color: var(--line);
  font-weight: 400;
}

.footer-nav {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.footer-nav a {
  text-decoration: none;
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  padding-bottom: 0.14em;
}

.footer-nav__copy {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  position: relative;
  padding: 0 0 0.14em;
  border: none;
  background: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: var(--ink);
  opacity: 0.85;
  font: inherit;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.footer-nav__copy-label {
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.footer-nav__copy:hover {
  opacity: 1;
  color: var(--accent);
}

.footer-nav__copy:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 3px;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

.footer-nav__copy-icon {
  display: block;
}

.visually-hidden {
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  padding: 0;
  margin: -1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
  white-space: nowrap;
  border: 0;
}

.page-gate {
  min-height: 100vh;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.page-gate main.gate-main {
  flex: 1;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  align-items: center;
  width: 100%;
  min-width: 0;
  padding-top: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 3rem);
  padding-bottom: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}

.gate-inner {
  width: max-content;
  max-width: 100%;
  min-width: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: auto;
  text-align: left;
  overflow-x: auto;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
}

.gate-headline {
  margin: 0 0 clamp(0.35rem, 1vw, 0.65rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 64px;
  letter-spacing: -0.038em;
  line-height: 1.06;
  color: var(--ink);
  width: max-content;
  max-width: none;
}

.gate-headline__line {
  display: block;
  white-space: nowrap;
  width: max-content;
  max-width: none;
}

.gate-form {
  margin: 0;
  width: max-content;
  max-width: 100%;
}

.gate-field {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  gap: 0;
  align-items: stretch;
  width: max-content;
  max-width: 100%;
}

.gate-input {
  box-sizing: content-box;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  width: 10ch;
  min-width: 0;
  max-width: 100%;
  min-height: 0;
  padding: 0.2rem 0.5rem 0.2rem 0.35rem;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 64px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  text-indent: 0.04em;
  line-height: 1.06;
  color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--tag-bg);
  border: none;
  border-radius: 4px 0 0 4px;
}

.gate-input::placeholder {
  font-size: 64px;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  opacity: 0.55;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.gate-input:focus-visible {
  outline: none;
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px var(--accent);
}

.gate-submit {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  align-self: stretch;
  min-height: 0;
  padding: 0 1.35rem;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: clamp(0.9375rem, 0.85rem + 0.35vw, 1.0625rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: #fff;
  background: var(--accent);
  border: 1px solid var(--accent);
  border-radius: 0 4px 4px 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: filter 0.15s ease;
}

.gate-submit:hover {
  filter: brightness(1.06);
}

.gate-submit:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.gate-error {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: #b42318;
}

.gate-error--missing {
  max-width: 36em;
}

.gate-error-banner {
  margin: 0 0 clamp(0.35rem, 1vw, 0.65rem);
  width: max-content;
  max-width: none;
}

.gate-error-banner__line {
  display: block;
  font-size: 64px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.038em;
  line-height: 1.06;
  color: #c41e1e;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.gate-hint {
  margin: 1.35rem 0 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.gate-hint__link {
  color: var(--accent);
  font-weight: 500;
  text-decoration: none;
  position: relative;
  display: inline;
  padding-bottom: 0.1em;
}

.gate-hint__link strong {
  font-weight: 500;
}

.gate-hint__link::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0.04em;
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  background-color: currentColor;
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: left center;
  transition: transform 0.28s ease;
}

.gate-hint__link:hover::after,
.gate-hint__link:focus-visible::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .page-gate main.gate-main {
    align-items: flex-start;
  }

  .gate-inner {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow-x: visible;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }

  .gate-headline {
    font-size: clamp(1.85rem, 9.5vw, 2.85rem);
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    line-height: 1.08;
  }

  .gate-headline__line {
    white-space: normal;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  .gate-form {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  .gate-field {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    row-gap: 0.65rem;
  }

  .gate-input {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    flex: 1 1 auto;
    width: 100%;
    min-width: 0;
    max-width: 100%;
    font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 8.5vw, 2.5rem);
    padding: 0.35rem 0.5rem 0.35rem 0;
  }

  .gate-input::placeholder {
    font-size: inherit;
  }

  .gate-submit {
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    align-self: stretch;
    border-radius: 4px;
    padding: 0.55rem 1.1rem;
  }

  .gate-error-banner {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  .gate-error-banner__line {
    white-space: normal;
    font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 7vw, 1.85rem);
    line-height: 1.2;
  }
}

.project-row--gate {
  position: relative;
}

.project-row__overlay {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 4;
  border-radius: 0;
}

.project-row__overlay:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 4px;
}

.case-study {
  padding-top: 1.25rem;
}

.case-study__eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__title {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 1rem + 2.5vw, 2.5rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.15;
}

.case-study__lede {
  margin: 0 0 2rem;
  max-width: 36em;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__back {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.case-study__back a {
  color: var(--accent);
  text-decoration: none;
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  padding-bottom: 0.14em;
}

.case-study__back a::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0.04em;
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  background-color: currentColor;
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: left center;
  transition: transform 0.28s ease;
}

.case-study__back a:hover::after,
.case-study__back a:focus-visible::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

/* Editorial case studies (Hilton, Priority Pass, Ardbeg, Epyx, Robin): layout + type aligned with home / practice */
.case-study.case-study--hilton,
.case-study.case-study--priority-pass,
.case-study.case-study--ardbeg,
.case-study.case-study--epyx,
.case-study.case-study--robin {
  padding-top: clamp(1.75rem, 3.5vw, 2.75rem);
  padding-bottom: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}

.case-study__shell {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: var(--case-study-max);
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__title,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__title,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__title,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__title,
.case-study--robin .case-study__title {
  margin: 0;
  padding-bottom: clamp(1.25rem, 2.5vw, 2rem);
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 1.35rem + 3.25vw, 5rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.038em;
  line-height: 1.05;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__hero,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__hero,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__hero,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__hero,
.case-study--robin .case-study__hero {
  padding-bottom: clamp(1.4rem, 2.8vw, 2.1rem);
  margin-bottom: clamp(1.4rem, 2.8vw, 2.1rem);
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__section-eyebrow,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section-eyebrow,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section-eyebrow,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section-eyebrow,
.case-study--robin .case-study__section-eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: 24px !important;
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow + *,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow + *,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow + *,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow + *,
.case-study--robin .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow + * {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__section-headline,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section-headline,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section-headline,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section-headline,
.case-study--robin .case-study__section-headline {
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  max-width: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: clamp(1.625rem, 1.3rem + 1vw, 2rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.15;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  color: var(--ink);
}

@media (min-width: 769px) {
  .case-study--hilton .case-study__section-headline,
  .case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section-headline,
  .case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section-headline,
  .case-study--epyx .case-study__section-headline,
  .case-study--robin .case-study__section-headline {
    max-width: 50%;
  }

  .case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--goal .case-study__headline-copy .case-study__section-headline {
    max-width: 100%;
  }
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__headline-media {
  display: block;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--goal .case-study__headline-media {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(min(100%, 220px), min(40vw, 480px));
  column-gap: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.75rem);
  align-items: start;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__headline-copy {
  min-width: 0;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--goal .case-study__headline-copy {
  max-width: var(--case-study-copy-width);
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__headline-media .case-study__headline-copy .case-study__prose {
  margin: 0;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--goal .case-study__cover--goal-visual {
  margin: 0;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  justify-self: end;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__cover--goal-visual .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media {
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--goal .case-study__headline-media {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--goal .case-study__cover--goal-visual {
    margin-top: clamp(1.25rem, 3vw, 2rem);
    justify-self: stretch;
    max-width: 420px;
  }

  .case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--goal .case-study__headline-copy .case-study__section-headline {
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
  }
}

.case-study__hero {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(200px, 17.5rem);
  gap: 2rem 2.75rem;
  align-items: start;
  margin-left: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  margin-right: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  padding-left: var(--page-margin);
  padding-right: var(--page-margin);
  padding-bottom: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem);
  margin-bottom: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem);
}

.case-study__intro {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 36em;
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1.2rem;
}

.case-study__meta-label {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__meta-value {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.case-study__cover {
  margin: 0 0 clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem);
  max-width: 100%;
  border-radius: var(--radius-media);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--tag-bg);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 var(--line);
}

.case-study__cover-visual {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 1.5rem;
  background: var(--tag-bg);
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  text-align: center;
}

.case-study__media {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--bg);
  border-radius: calc(var(--radius-media) - 2px);
}

.case-study__media img {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}

.case-study__hero-image {
  opacity: 0;
  filter: blur(3px);
  transition:
    opacity 0.55s ease,
    filter 0.55s ease;
}

.case-study__hero-image.is-loaded {
  opacity: 1;
  filter: blur(0);
}

.case-study__hero-media-loading {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #ececec !important;
}

.case-study__hero-media-loading::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(
    110deg,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.52) 48%,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 100%
  );
  transform: translateX(-100%);
  animation: case-study-hero-shimmer 1.2s linear infinite;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.case-study__hero-media-loading.is-loaded::after {
  opacity: 0;
  animation: none;
}

@keyframes case-study-hero-shimmer {
  to {
    transform: translateX(100%);
  }
}

.case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media {
  display: block;
  padding: 0;
}

/* Transparent PNGs: no fill behind images so alpha blends with the page */
.case-study--hilton .case-study__cover,
.case-study--hilton .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media,
.case-study--hilton .case-study__media,
.case-study--hilton .case-study__two-up,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__cover,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__media,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__two-up,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__cover,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__media,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__two-up,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__cover,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__media,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__two-up,
.case-study--robin .case-study__cover,
.case-study--robin .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media,
.case-study--robin .case-study__media,
.case-study--robin .case-study__two-up {
  background: transparent;
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__cover,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__cover,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__cover,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__cover,
.case-study--robin .case-study__cover {
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 var(--line);
}

/* Show full screenshot/UI captures without cropping (Mixpanel, two-up, features, etc.) */
.case-study--hilton .case-study__media img,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__media img,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__media img,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__media img,
.case-study--robin .case-study__media img {
  object-fit: contain;
  object-position: center center;
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media img,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media img,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media img,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media img,
.case-study--robin .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media img {
  object-fit: cover;
}

.case-study__stat-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.25rem clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 2rem);
  margin: 0 0 clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  max-width: 100%;
  border: none;
}

.case-study__stat-cell {
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
}

.case-study__stat-value {
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
  font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 2.5vw, 2.1rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1;
}

.case-study__stat-label {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.35;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__section {
  margin-left: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  margin-right: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  padding-top: 62px;
  padding-left: var(--page-margin);
  padding-right: var(--page-margin);
  padding-bottom: clamp(2.75rem, 5.5vw, 4.5rem);
  margin-bottom: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.case-study__section:last-of-type {
  border-bottom: none;
  padding-bottom: clamp(2rem, 3.75vw, 3rem);
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__section,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section,
.case-study--robin .case-study__section {
  --case-study-copy-width: min(36em, 100%);
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow,
.case-study--robin .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow {
  max-width: var(--case-study-copy-width);
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__section .case-study__prose,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section .case-study__prose,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section .case-study__prose,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section .case-study__prose,
.case-study--robin .case-study__section .case-study__prose {
  max-width: var(--case-study-copy-width);
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__section .case-study__section-subheading,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section .case-study__section-subheading,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section .case-study__section-subheading,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section .case-study__section-subheading,
.case-study--robin .case-study__section .case-study__section-subheading {
  margin: 1.5rem 0 0;
  max-width: var(--case-study-copy-width);
  width: min(100%, 36em);
  box-sizing: border-box;
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-style: normal;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list,
.case-study--robin .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  padding-left: 1.2rem;
  max-width: var(--case-study-copy-width);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list li,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list li,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list li,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list li,
.case-study--robin .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list li {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
}

.case-study--hilton .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list li:last-child,
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list li:last-child,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list li:last-child,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list li:last-child,
.case-study--robin .case-study__section .case-study__bullet-list li:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--outcome,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section--outcome {
  position: relative;
  overflow: visible;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__outcome-stack {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: clamp(1.5rem, 3.5vw, 2.5rem);
  align-items: start;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__outcome-intro {
  position: relative;
  min-width: 0;
  max-width: var(--case-study-copy-width);
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--outcome .case-study__testimonials {
  position: static;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: clamp(0.75rem, 2vw, 1.25rem);
  width: 100%;
  min-width: 0;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  pointer-events: auto;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__testimonial {
  margin: 0;
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  min-width: 0;
  padding: 0.85rem 1rem;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 8px;
  box-shadow: none;
  transition: none;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__testimonial p {
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
  font-size: inherit;
  font-weight: inherit;
  line-height: inherit;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__testimonial footer {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: inherit;
  font-weight: inherit;
  line-height: inherit;
  font-style: normal;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--outcome .case-study__testimonials {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

/* Ardbeg outcome carousel: fill the media frame so radius reads like feature/cover shots */
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section--outcome .case-study__carousel-track .case-study__block--carousel .case-study__media {
  border-radius: var(--radius-media);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 var(--line);
}

.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__section--outcome .case-study__carousel-track .case-study__block--carousel .case-study__media img {
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center center;
}

/* Ardbeg: full-width media blocks that should read like framed photography (not letterboxed UI shots) */
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__block--media-cover .case-study__media,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__block--media-cover .case-study__media {
  border-radius: var(--radius-media);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 var(--line);
}

.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__block--media-cover .case-study__media img,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__block--media-cover .case-study__media img {
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center center;
}

/* Epyx case study: callout, subsection titles, outcome grid */
.case-study--epyx .case-study__callout {
  margin: clamp(1.25rem, 2.5vw, 1.75rem) 0 0;
  max-width: var(--case-study-copy-width);
  padding: 1.15rem 1.2rem 1.25rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--tag-bg) 82%, transparent);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__callout p {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.55;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  color: var(--ink);
}

/* Epyx problem section: match editorial spacing rhythm */
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section[aria-labelledby="epyx-problem"] > .case-study__section-headline {
  margin-bottom: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2rem);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__section[aria-labelledby="epyx-problem"] > .case-study__challenge-points {
  margin-top: 36px;
  margin-bottom: calc(clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2rem) + 24px);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__section[aria-labelledby="epyx-problem"] > .case-study__section-subheading {
  margin: 0;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__subsection-title {
  margin: 2rem 0 0.75rem;
  max-width: var(--case-study-copy-width);
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 2vw, 1.5rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow + .case-study__subsection-title {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-governance-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(300px, 0.8fr);
  gap: clamp(1.25rem, 3vw, 2.25rem);
  align-items: start;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-governance-copy .case-study__subsection-title {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-governance-copy .case-study__prose {
  margin-top: 0.75rem;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-governance-row > .case-study__block-figure {
  margin: 0;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-governance-row .case-study__caption {
  text-align: center;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__change-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 1.5rem);
  margin: calc(clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.25rem) + 24px) 0 24px;
  max-width: 100%;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__change-cell {
  min-width: 0;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__change-cell .case-study__stat-value {
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__change-cell .case-study__stat-value del {
  margin-right: 0.35rem;
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  opacity: 0.48;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__change-cell .case-study__stat-value strong {
  font-weight: 500;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__change-cell .case-study__stat-label {
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__learnings-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 2rem 2.5rem;
  margin-top: 0 !important;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__learnings-item {
  min-width: 0;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__learnings-item .case-study__subsection-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__learnings-item .case-study__prose {
  margin: 0;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__section--epyx-changed {
  padding-bottom: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__section--epyx-changed > .case-study__section-headline {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  max-width: min(26ch, 100%);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-changed-layout {
  --epyx-switcher-surface: #e6e6e6;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(240px, 340px) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: clamp(1.25rem, 3vw, 2.5rem);
  align-items: center;
  padding: clamp(1.1rem, 2.8vw, 1.7rem);
  border-radius: 12px;
  border: none;
  background: var(--epyx-switcher-surface);
  box-shadow: none;
}

@media (min-width: 1024px) {
  .case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-changed-layout {
    max-width: none;
    margin-left: 0;
    margin-right: 0;
    justify-content: center;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(260px, 340px) minmax(360px, 520px);
  }
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-changed-col--left,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-changed-col--right {
  min-width: 0;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-changed-col--left .case-study__block {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-changed-col--right .case-study__subsection-title {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 34ch;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-changed-col--right .case-study__epyx-theme-controls {
  margin: 1.75rem 0 0;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .case-study--epyx .case-study__change-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .case-study--epyx .case-study__learnings-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-governance-row {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .case-study--epyx .case-study__change-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

.case-study__section-eyebrow {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

/* Final spacing guardrail for all case-study section eyebrows */
.case-study .case-study__section > .case-study__section-eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: 24px !important;
}

.case-study__section-headline {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  max-width: 36em;
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-style: normal;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.case-study__prose {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 36em;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__prose + .case-study__prose {
  margin-top: 1rem;
}

.case-study__prose strong {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.case-study__block {
  margin-top: 1.75rem;
}

/* Priority Pass “What we did”: compact horizontal carousel (~3–4 slides visible on large screens) */
.case-study__carousel {
  --case-study-carousel-gap: clamp(0.65rem, 1.25vw, 1rem);
  margin-top: 0;
}

.case-study__carousel-viewport {
  margin-left: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  margin-right: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  padding-left: var(--page-margin);
  padding-right: var(--page-margin);
}

.case-study__carousel-track {
  display: flex;
  gap: var(--case-study-carousel-gap);
  overflow-x: auto;
  overscroll-behavior-x: contain;
  scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;
  scroll-padding-inline: var(--page-margin);
  padding-bottom: 0;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  scrollbar-width: none;
  -ms-overflow-style: none;
}

.case-study__carousel-track::-webkit-scrollbar {
  display: none;
}

.case-study__carousel-track:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 4px;
}

.case-study__carousel-track .case-study__block--carousel {
  flex: 0 0 calc((100% - 3 * var(--case-study-carousel-gap)) / 3.35);
  margin-top: 0;
  min-width: 0;
  scroll-snap-align: start;
  scroll-snap-stop: normal;
}

.case-study__carousel-track .case-study__block--carousel .case-study__media {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
}

.case-study__carousel .case-study__caption {
  margin-top: 0.45rem;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.case-study__carousel-nav {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-top: 0.85rem;
}

.case-study__carousel-progress {
  flex: 1 1 auto;
  min-width: 0;
  max-width: 18rem;
}

.case-study__carousel-progress__rail {
  height: 4px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--tag-bg);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.case-study__carousel-progress__fill {
  width: 0%;
  height: 100%;
  border-radius: inherit;
  background: var(--accent);
  transform-origin: left center;
  transition: width 0.18s ease;
}

.case-study__carousel-nav-actions {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  margin-left: auto;
}

.case-study__carousel-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 2.35rem;
  height: 2.35rem;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: var(--bg);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition:
    background 0.15s ease,
    border-color 0.15s ease,
    opacity 0.15s ease;
}

.case-study__carousel-btn:hover:not(:disabled) {
  border-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.18);
  background: #fff;
}

.case-study__carousel-btn:disabled {
  opacity: 0.32;
  cursor: default;
}

.case-study__carousel-btn:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.case-study__hero-video-icon.is-hidden {
  display: none;
}

.case-study__hero-video-wrap {
  position: relative;
}

.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__cover--hero-video .case-study__cover-visual.case-study__media {
  padding: 0;
}

.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__cover--hero-video .case-study__hero-video {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}

.case-study__hero-video-toggle {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0.75rem;
  right: 0.75rem;
  z-index: 2;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) and (min-width: 721px) {
  .case-study__carousel-track .case-study__block--carousel {
    flex: 0 0 calc((100% - 2 * var(--case-study-carousel-gap)) / 2.35);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .case-study__carousel-track .case-study__block--carousel {
    flex: 0 0 min(calc(100% - 2.75rem), calc(100vw - var(--page-margin) * 2 - 2.5rem));
  }

  .case-study__carousel-nav {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    row-gap: 0.55rem;
  }

  .case-study__carousel-progress {
    flex: 1 1 100%;
    max-width: none;
    order: 2;
  }

  .case-study__carousel-nav-actions {
    margin-left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: space-between;
    order: 1;
  }
}

.case-study__block--two-media {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.75rem clamp(1.25rem, 3vw, 2.25rem);
  align-items: start;
}

.case-study__block-figure {
  margin: 0;
  min-width: 0;
}

.case-study__block--two-media .case-study__media--research {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
}

.case-study__block--two-media .case-study__caption {
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

.case-study__block--stacked-media {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}

.case-study--robin .case-study__block-figure .case-study__media--robin-logo-grid {
  margin-top: clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 1.5rem);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__block--stacked-media .case-study__caption {
  text-align: center;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__section[aria-labelledby="epyx-did"] > .case-study__block .case-study__caption {
  text-align: center;
}

.case-study__placeholder {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  background: var(--tag-bg);
  border-radius: calc(var(--radius-media) - 2px);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 1.25rem;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__placeholder--43 {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
}

.case-study__caption {
  margin: 0.5rem 0 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__spaced-top {
  margin-top: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.25rem);
}

.case-study__spaced-top--lg {
  margin-top: clamp(1.75rem, 3.5vw, 2.5rem);
}

.case-study__spaced-top--xl {
  margin-top: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem);
}

.case-study__two-up {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1px;
  margin-top: 1.75rem;
  border-radius: calc(var(--radius-media) - 2px);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--line);
}

.case-study__two-up.case-study__spaced-top {
  margin-top: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.25rem);
}

.case-study__two-up.case-study__spaced-top--lg {
  margin-top: clamp(1.75rem, 3.5vw, 2.5rem);
}

.case-study__two-up .case-study__placeholder {
  border-radius: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.case-study__compare {
  --compare-p: 50%;
  margin-top: 1.75rem;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  user-select: none;
  touch-action: none;
}

.case-study__compare-frame {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  padding: var(--page-margin);
  border-radius: calc(var(--radius-media) - 2px);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--bg);
  box-sizing: border-box;
  isolation: isolate;
}

.case-study__compare-img {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: contain;
  object-position: center center;
  pointer-events: none;
}

/* Complementary clips so “after” never paints under the before side (avoids bleed with object-fit: contain). */
.case-study__compare-img--after {
  z-index: 1;
  clip-path: inset(0 0 0 var(--compare-p));
}

.case-study__compare-img--before {
  z-index: 2;
  clip-path: inset(0 calc(100% - var(--compare-p)) 0 0);
}

.case-study__compare-handle {
  position: absolute;
  top: var(--page-margin);
  bottom: var(--page-margin);
  left: var(--compare-p);
  z-index: 4;
  width: 48px;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  cursor: ew-resize;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: inherit;
}

.case-study__compare[data-compare-slider] .case-study__compare-handle:has(.case-study__compare-handle-knob) {
  width: 56px;
}

.case-study__compare-handle:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.case-study__compare-handle-grip {
  position: relative;
  width: 4px;
  height: min(52%, 280px);
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: var(--ink);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

/* Case-study compare sliders: accent knob + in-circle label */
.case-study__compare[data-compare-slider] .case-study__compare-handle-knob {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.12rem;
  width: 46px;
  height: 46px;
  padding: 0.2rem 0.15rem 0.28rem;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--accent);
  color: #fff;
  box-shadow:
    0 0 0 2px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95),
    0 10px 26px rgba(0, 85, 255, 0.35);
  transform: translateZ(0) scale(1);
  transform-origin: center center;
  transition: transform 0.22s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

.case-study__compare[data-compare-slider] .case-study__compare-handle-knob-icon {
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1;
}

.case-study__compare[data-compare-slider] .case-study__compare-handle-knob-label {
  font-size: 0.5rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  line-height: 1;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  opacity: 0.95;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  .case-study__compare[data-compare-slider] .case-study__compare-handle-knob {
    animation: case-study-handle-pulse 1.9s ease-in-out infinite;
  }

  .case-study__compare[data-compare-slider] .case-study__compare-handle:hover .case-study__compare-handle-knob,
  .case-study__compare[data-compare-slider] .case-study__compare-handle:focus-visible .case-study__compare-handle-knob {
    animation: none;
    transform: translateZ(0) scale(1.06);
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .case-study__compare[data-compare-slider] .case-study__compare-handle-knob {
    animation: none;
  }
}

.case-study__compare[data-compare-slider] .case-study__compare-hint-inner {
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ink);
  border-radius: 4px;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.08);
  opacity: 1;
}

.case-study__compare[data-compare-slider] .case-study__compare-hint {
  bottom: calc(var(--page-margin) + 2.15rem);
}

@keyframes case-study-handle-pulse {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: translateZ(0) scale(1);
  }
  50% {
    transform: translateZ(0) scale(1.06);
  }
}

.case-study__compare-hint {
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  bottom: calc(var(--page-margin) + 0.35rem);
  z-index: 3;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.case-study__compare-hint-inner {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.85rem;
  border-radius: 6px;
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--bg) 88%, transparent);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px var(--line);
}

.case-study__compare + .case-study__caption {
  text-align: center;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__cover:has(.case-study__compare) {
  background: transparent;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__cover .case-study__compare {
  margin-top: 0;
}

/* Epyx hero: roomier frame than 16:9 so wide Figma exports stay fully visible with object-fit: contain */
.case-study--epyx .case-study__compare--epyx-hero .case-study__compare-frame {
  --epyx-compare-pad: clamp(0.65rem, 1.75vw, 1.1rem);
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  padding: var(--epyx-compare-pad);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__compare--epyx-hero .case-study__compare-handle {
  top: var(--epyx-compare-pad);
  bottom: var(--epyx-compare-pad);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__cover .case-study__caption {
  margin-top: 0.65rem;
  text-align: center;
  max-width: none;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__cover .case-study__caption--epyx-hero {
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__section[aria-labelledby="epyx-problem"] .case-study__caption--epyx-hero {
  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

/* Epyx problem compare: remove subtle bottom shadow/edge artifacts */
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section[aria-labelledby="epyx-problem"] .case-study__cover,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section[aria-labelledby="epyx-problem"] .case-study__compare-frame,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__section[aria-labelledby="epyx-problem"] .case-study__compare-handle-grip {
  box-shadow: none;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-theme-controls {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.65rem;
  width: min(300px, 100%);
  padding: 0;
  border-radius: 10px;
  border: none;
  background: var(--epyx-switcher-surface);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-theme-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr);
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0.45rem;
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: var(--epyx-switcher-surface);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-theme-label {
  min-width: 3.15rem;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 500;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-toggle-group {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-toggle {
  min-width: 4.35rem;
  padding: 0.42rem 0.72rem;
  border: 1px solid rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.13);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition:
    background 0.18s ease,
    color 0.18s ease,
    border-color 0.18s ease,
    box-shadow 0.18s ease;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-toggle[aria-pressed="true"] {
  border-color: transparent;
  background: var(--accent);
  color: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(0, 85, 255, 0.26);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-toggle:hover {
  border-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.24);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-toggle:focus-visible {
  outline: none;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 28%, transparent);
}

.case-study--epyx [data-epyx-theme-switcher] .case-study__epyx-changed-col--left .case-study__media {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: auto;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 10px;
  border: none;
  background: var(--epyx-switcher-surface);
  box-shadow: none;
}

/*
  Keep full screenshot visible without controls covering it.
*/
.case-study--epyx [data-epyx-theme-switcher] .case-study__epyx-changed-col--left .case-study__media img[data-epyx-theme-image] {
  position: static;
  inset: auto;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  max-width: 100%;
  max-height: min(56vh, 640px);
  object-fit: contain;
  object-position: center center;
}

@media (min-width: 721px) {
  .case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-changed-col--right {
    padding-top: 0.1rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-changed-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .case-study--epyx .case-study__section--epyx-changed > .case-study__section-headline {
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  .case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-theme-controls {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-theme-row {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 0.38rem;
  }

  .case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-toggle-group {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .case-study--epyx .case-study__epyx-toggle {
    flex: 1 1 0;
    min-width: 0;
  }
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__features + .case-study__block + .case-study__caption {
  text-align: center;
}

.case-study__features {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 2.5rem;
  margin-top: 2.25rem;
}

.case-study__feature {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.75rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.case-study__feature:nth-child(even) .case-study__feature-visual {
  order: 2;
}

.case-study__feature:nth-child(even) .case-study__feature-copy {
  order: 1;
}

.case-study__feature-visual.case-study__placeholder {
  margin: 0;
}

.case-study__feature-visual.case-study__media {
  margin: 0;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
}

/* Priority Pass, Ardbeg, Epyx, Robin: feature screenshots fill the frame; radius matches hero/cover figures */
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__feature-visual.case-study__media,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__feature-visual.case-study__media,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__feature-visual.case-study__media,
.case-study--robin .case-study__feature-visual.case-study__media {
  border-radius: var(--radius-media);
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__feature-visual.case-study__media img,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__feature-visual.case-study__media img,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__feature-visual.case-study__media img,
.case-study--robin .case-study__feature-visual.case-study__media img {
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center center;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__feature-visual--contain.case-study__media img,
.case-study--ardbeg .case-study__feature-visual--contain.case-study__media img,
.case-study--epyx .case-study__feature-visual--contain.case-study__media img,
.case-study--robin .case-study__feature-visual--contain.case-study__media img {
  object-fit: contain;
  object-position: center center;
}

/* Robin phone exports: soft shadows sit at asset edges; flex + padding + visible overflow avoids clipping */
.case-study--robin .case-study__feature-visual--contain.case-study__media {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  overflow: visible;
  padding: clamp(0.5rem, 2vw, 1.25rem);
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.case-study--robin .case-study__feature-visual--contain.case-study__media img {
  position: static;
  inset: auto;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
  max-width: 100%;
  max-height: 100%;
  object-fit: contain;
  object-position: center center;
}

/* Robin dark/light demo: keep screenshot centred; switch overlays corner */
.case-study--robin [data-robin-theme-toggle].case-study__feature-visual--contain.case-study__media {
  position: relative;
}

.case-study--robin [data-robin-theme-toggle] .case-study__robin-theme-inner {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-height: 0;
  flex: 1 1 auto;
}

.case-study__robin-theme-ui {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: clamp(0.65rem, 2.5vw, 1.35rem);
  right: clamp(0.65rem, 2.5vw, 1.35rem);
  z-index: 3;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-end;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.case-study__robin-theme-ui .case-study__robin-ios-switch {
  pointer-events: auto;
}

/* Practice-page style hint card (see .practice-bio) */
.case-study__hint-tooltip {
  padding: 0.45rem 0.65rem;
  max-width: min(12rem, 70vw);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.45;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 8px;
  box-shadow:
    0 12px 32px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.09),
    0 4px 12px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.05),
    0 1px 4px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.04);
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(4px);
  transition:
    opacity 0.2s ease,
    transform 0.2s ease;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.case-study__robin-theme-ui:hover .case-study__hint-tooltip,
.case-study__robin-theme-ui:focus-within .case-study__hint-tooltip {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .case-study__hint-tooltip {
    transition: none;
    transform: none;
  }

  .case-study__robin-theme-ui:hover .case-study__hint-tooltip,
  .case-study__robin-theme-ui:focus-within .case-study__hint-tooltip {
    transform: none;
  }
}

.case-study__robin-ios-switch {
  position: relative;
  width: 51px;
  height: 31px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #e9e9ea;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.06);
  transition: background 0.2s ease;
}

.case-study__robin-ios-switch::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 2px;
  left: 2px;
  width: 27px;
  height: 27px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow:
    0 2px 6px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.12),
    0 1px 2px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.08);
  transition: transform 0.22s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.2, 0.64, 1);
}

.case-study__robin-ios-switch[aria-pressed="true"] {
  background: #34c759;
}

.case-study__robin-ios-switch[aria-pressed="true"]::after {
  transform: translateX(20px);
}

.case-study__robin-ios-switch:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .case-study__robin-ios-switch,
  .case-study__robin-ios-switch::after {
    transition: none;
  }
}

.case-study__block .case-study__media {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
}

.case-study__two-up .case-study__media {
  border-radius: 0;
  margin: 0;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
}

.case-study__feature-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.6rem;
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: 28px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.case-study__feature-body {
  margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__feature-body:has(+ .case-study__feature-stat) {
  margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
}

.case-study__feature-stat {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 8px;
}

.case-study__feature-stat-num {
  font-size: 1.6rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.case-study__feature-stat-context {
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.case-study__table-wrap {
  overflow-x: auto;
  margin-top: 1.15rem;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
}

.case-study__table {
  width: 100%;
  min-width: 280px;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.case-study__table th,
.case-study__table td {
  padding-top: 0.72rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.72rem;
  padding-left: 0;
  padding-right: 0;
  text-align: left;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.case-study__table th {
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__table tbody tr:last-child td {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.case-study__table td:first-child {
  color: var(--ink);
}

.case-study__table td:last-child {
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.case-study__ds-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin: 1.65rem 0;
}

.case-study__ds-cell {
  padding: 1.15rem 1rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: calc(var(--radius-media) - 4px);
  background: var(--bg);
}

.case-study__ds-value {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
  font-size: 1.55rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1;
}

.case-study__ds-label {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__section--challenge .case-study__section-headline {
  margin-bottom: 40px;
}

/* Priority Pass challenge: five columns of plain copy (no bullets, no frames) */
.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__challenge-points {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
  column-gap: clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 1.75rem);
  row-gap: 0.85rem;
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
  max-width: 100%;
  width: 100%;
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__challenge-points li {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: transparent;
  min-width: 0;
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study--priority-pass .case-study__challenge-points li strong {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
}

/* Epyx problem: five columns; Robin approach: three equal columns (full width) */
.case-study--epyx .case-study__challenge-points,
.case-study--robin .case-study__challenge-points {
  display: grid;
  column-gap: clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 1.75rem);
  row-gap: 0.85rem;
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
  max-width: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  align-items: start;
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__challenge-points {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.case-study--robin .case-study__challenge-points {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__challenge-points li,
.case-study--robin .case-study__challenge-points li {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: transparent;
  min-width: 0;
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study--epyx .case-study__challenge-points li strong,
.case-study--robin .case-study__challenge-points li strong {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
}

@media (max-width: 1000px) {
  .case-study--priority-pass .case-study__challenge-points {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .case-study--epyx .case-study__challenge-points {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

.case-study__next {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-top: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  margin-left: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  margin-right: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  padding-left: var(--page-margin);
  padding-right: var(--page-margin);
  padding-top: 62px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  transition: opacity 0.2s ease;
}

.case-study__next:hover {
  opacity: 0.62;
}

.case-study__next:focus-visible {
  opacity: 1;
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 4px;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

.case-study__next-label {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.case-study__next-title {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.case-study__next-arrow {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .case-study__hero {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.75rem;
  }

  .case-study--hilton .case-study__title,
  .case-study--priority-pass .case-study__title,
  .case-study--ardbeg .case-study__title,
  .case-study--epyx .case-study__title,
  .case-study--robin .case-study__title {
    padding-bottom: 0.75rem;
  }

  .case-study__stat-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .case-study__feature {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.25rem;
  }

  .case-study__feature:nth-child(even) .case-study__feature-visual,
  .case-study__feature:nth-child(even) .case-study__feature-copy {
    order: unset;
  }

  .case-study__two-up {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .case-study__block--two-media {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .case-study__ds-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .case-study--priority-pass .case-study__challenge-points {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .case-study--epyx .case-study__challenge-points,
  .case-study--robin .case-study__challenge-points {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .case-study__feature-title {
    font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 4.5vw, 1.75rem);
  }

  .case-study__next {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: flex-start;
    padding-top: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 3.25rem);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .case-study__stat-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .case-study--priority-pass .case-study__challenge-points {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .case-study--epyx .case-study__challenge-points,
  .case-study--robin .case-study__challenge-points {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  #work h3.project-row__title {
    font-size: clamp(1.15rem, 5.2vw, 1.5rem);
  }

  .not-found__actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: baseline;
    gap: 0.25rem 0.35rem;
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  .gate-field .gate-submit {
    flex: 1 1 100%;
    border-radius: 4px;
  }
}

.footer-nav__lang {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  position: relative;
  padding-bottom: 0.14em;
  color: inherit;
  opacity: 0.85;
}

.footer-nav__lang:hover {
  opacity: 1;
  color: var(--accent);
}

.footer-nav__globe {
  display: block;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  opacity: 0.9;
}

.page-practice .practice-main {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: clamp(1.75rem, 3.5vw, 2.75rem) 0 0;
}

.practice-hero {
  position: relative;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  padding-bottom: clamp(3.25rem, 6.5vw, 5.5rem);
  overflow-x: clip;
}

.practice-tags {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem 0.65rem;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 1.35rem;
}

.practice-pill {
  margin: 0;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.45rem;
  padding: 0.35rem 0.85rem;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
}

.practice-pill--status {
  background: var(--tag-bg);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.practice-pill__dot {
  width: 7px;
  height: 7px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #22c55e;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  transform: scale(1);
  transform-origin: center;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  .practice-pill__dot {
    animation: practice-dot-glow 2.4s ease-in-out infinite;
  }
}

@keyframes practice-dot-glow {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: scale(1);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(34, 197, 94, 0.45);
    filter: brightness(1);
  }

  45% {
    transform: scale(1.2);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 5px rgba(34, 197, 94, 0);
    filter: brightness(1.25);
  }

  55% {
    transform: scale(1.08);
    filter: brightness(1.15);
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .practice-pill__dot {
    animation: none;
  }
}

.practice-pill--outline {
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  padding-inline: 0.9rem;
}

.practice-headline {
  margin: 0;
  padding-bottom: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.75rem);
  max-width: min(60%, 100%);
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 1.35rem + 3.25vw, 5rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.038em;
  line-height: 1.05;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.practice-headline-body {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: min(36em, 100%);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .practice-headline-body {
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  .practice-headline {
    padding-bottom: 0.75rem;
    max-width: 100%;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .practice-headline-body {
    transition: none;
  }
}

.practice-section {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  margin-left: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  margin-right: calc(-1 * var(--page-margin));
  padding-left: var(--page-margin);
  padding-right: var(--page-margin);
  padding-top: clamp(2.75rem, 5.5vw, 4.5rem);
  padding-bottom: clamp(2.75rem, 5.5vw, 4.5rem);
}

.practice-main > section.practice-section:first-of-type {
  padding-bottom: clamp(2rem, 3.75vw, 3rem);
}

.practice-main > section.practice-section.practice-section--clients {
  padding-top: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  padding-bottom: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}

.practice-manifesto {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 2rem 2.5rem;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .practice-manifesto {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .practice-manifesto__title {
    font-size: clamp(1.15rem, 4.5vw, 1.5rem);
  }
}

.practice-manifesto__item--wide {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  max-width: 36em;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .practice-manifesto__item--wide {
    grid-column: auto;
    max-width: none;
  }
}

.practice-manifesto__title {
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-style: normal;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.practice-manifesto__body {
  margin: 0;
}

.practice-manifesto__body strong {
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.practice-clients {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 2.75rem 4rem;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .practice-clients {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .practice-clients {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

.practice-clients__col {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.65;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.practice-clients__col li + li {
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

/* 404 */
.page-404 {
  min-height: 100vh;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.page-404 .not-found-main {
  flex: 1;
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 100%;
  padding: clamp(2.5rem, 10vw, 5.5rem) 0 3.5rem;
}

.not-found__title {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  max-width: 16em;
  font-size: clamp(1.85rem, 1.1rem + 2.5vw, 3.25rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  line-height: 1.1;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.not-found__sub {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.not-found__actions {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.not-found__sep {
  color: var(--ink-muted);
}

.not-found__link {
  color: var(--accent);
  font-weight: 500;
  text-decoration: none;
  position: relative;
  display: inline;
  padding-bottom: 0.1em;
}

.not-found__link::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0.04em;
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  background-color: currentColor;
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: left center;
  transition: transform 0.28s ease;
}

.not-found__link:hover::after,
.not-found__link:focus-visible::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

.mobile-bottom-nav {
  display: none;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .site-header__inner {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }

  .now-playing {
    display: none !important;
  }

  .site-header .site-nav {
    display: none !important;
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav {
    display: flex;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    z-index: 999;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 0.35rem;
    padding-top: 16px;
    padding-left: 16px;
    padding-right: 16px;
    padding-bottom: calc(16px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom, 0px));
    background: #111110;
    border-radius: 12px 12px 0px 0px;
    overflow: hidden;
    color: #fff;
    font-family: var(--font);
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav__sound {
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 8px 10px;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 4px;
    background: transparent;
    color: #fff;
    cursor: pointer;
    font: inherit;
    line-height: 0;
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav__sound-svg.is-hidden {
    display: none;
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav__sound-icon {
    display: block;
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
    filter: brightness(0) invert(1);
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav__sound:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid #fff;
    outline-offset: 2px;
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav__sound-path.is-hidden {
    display: none;
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav__link {
    flex: 1 1 0;
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 8px 10px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    background: transparent;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 1.2;
    text-align: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    white-space: nowrap;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav__link:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid #fff;
    outline-offset: 2px;
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav__link--work {
    padding-top: 12px;
    padding-bottom: 12px;
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav__link--contact {
    background: #0047ff;
    color: #fff;
    border-radius: 4px;
    padding: 12px 14px;
  }

  .mobile-bottom-nav__link--contact:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid #fff;
    outline-offset: 2px;
  }

  body {
    padding-bottom: calc(52px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom, 0px)) !important;
  }
}